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"Judging Others: Test Everything"

1 Thessalonians 5:12-24; 1 John 4:1-6

Rev. Ron Holmes

July 24, 2011

When I think back on my days at seminary, one of the things that comes to mind is the interesting conversations that took place there.  From discussions in classrooms, to conversations in study groups, to conversations over a cup of coffee somewhere, I remember engaging in lots and lots of interesting conversations.  Along with teaching us the foundations and basics of Christian faith, another role of seminary—the professors and administrators there—was to challenge the beliefs we held dear as we came to seminary.  Clearly one purpose of seminary was to challenge our ability to state what we believed and, more than that, our ability to articulate why we believed it.  Consequently, lots and lots of interesting conversations at seminary, many of which come to mind today as related topics surface.

            In reflecting this week on the subject of judging others and my suggestion today, stated in the title—“test everything”—one such conversation came to mind.  The general topic was around the charismatic movement—that movement in churches in the late 60’s and early 70’s and still a hot topic in the mid-80’s of my seminary days.  The specific conversation began to focus, as it so often does with that topic, on the issue of speaking in tongues and the interpretation of tongues.  One of my classmates shared her recent experience at a church in the Austin area where that practice—someone speaking in tongues and someone else interpreting it—had taken place.  I had had just a few experiences with that in various settings and I shared about those experiences.  Without belittling the practice, I simply shared that what I heard in those few experiences was “interpretations” that were very general and remarkably similar—a kind of “Thus says the Lord,” followed by general (and similar) words about “you are my people whom I love and are called by my name,” etc.  Now, by the time that conversation took place we had completed our courses in the Biblical languages—Hebrew and Greek.  So I went on to say that my questions about that practice and my experiences witnessing it made me want to memorize the 23rd Psalm in Hebrew, attend one of those services, recite the 23rd Psalm in Hebrew and see what kind of interpretation I got.  Again...not wanting to belittle the experience but having some questions about it.  I thought it was in interesting proposition.  My classmate, however, was shocked.  “You can’t do that,” she said.  “Why not?” I replied.  “Because that would be testing the Spirit and we shouldn’t do that.”  “Really?  Doesn’t it say somewhere in the Bible to do that very thing, to ‘test the spirits and see if they are from God?”  And, while this person placed high importance on what Scripture says, she wasn’t willing to go there in this particular instance.  “Well, I still think that would be wrong,” she said, and we left it at that.

            By the way, I never actually did that.  It wasn’t that critical of an issue to me at that time.  But, I still think it’s an interesting proposition.  Different time, different place…maybe!

            More relevant for the moment, I believe, is the challenge to our thinking about judging others.  Are we to judge others at all?  Are we to make any judgments about lifestyles or life philosophies?  Clearly, I believe we are—that’s been a central point in this series(!)—with this even more important point, that we first take a humbling close look at ourselves.  First that.  Always.  And then, when judgments are needed, the standards to apply in those judgments are the standards of Scripture.  And finally for today, the admonition to test everything.  Rather than “anything goes,” it’s “test everything.”  Nothing is exempt from the testing application of Scripture.  Test everything.  Trust me on this one—God can handle it.  Christian faith can stand up under the scrutiny.  I believe God wants our questions and our doubts because He has answers for them.  And He knows there are a lot of whacky philosophies out there, a lot of hurtful lifestyles being promoted and He wants to protect us from all of that.  So put it to the test.  Question it.  Study it closely.  Reflect on it.  Look at it from a variety of sides and angles.  Place it under the light of microscopic examination.  Pray about it.  Test everything.  And then make your best informed judgment as to whether or not it is from God and according to His will.

            There are some hindrances to our effectively testing everything.  One is knowing the standards by which we’re judging something.  What is the baseline by which we’re surveying the merit of some philosophy or lifestyle?  As we suggested last week, the standards come from Scripture and the teachings of the church about the Scriptures—that is to say, our creeds and confessions.  How well do you know them?  To what extent are you familiar with them in order to apply them to whatever it is you’re evaluating?  In order to evaluate and eventually make sound judgments about some philosophy for life, or some religious doctrine, one has to have a good grasp of the standards one is comparing them to.  Otherwise it is “anything goes.”

            I recently finished a biography of Albert Einstein.  I didn’t understand much of it, but I did find it interesting.  Einstein, of course, is one of the more fascinating figures of the 20th century.  One of the things I learned about Einstein—and found quite interesting—is that he wasn’t particularly good at the math of physics.  To be sure, he was better at it than most everyone else, but it wasn’t his particular strength.  Most of his theories developed in his mind and not in a laboratory somewhere.  He would observe something in life, begin to think about it and out of that would come some great theories.  He was a great thinker, arguably the greatest thinker of our time.  But he wasn’t the greatest at math.  Usually he would enlist the aid of a friend or colleague who was better at the math—someone to check out his theories or his math work applied to one of his theories.  Always there was the required math work.  That was the baseline, the standard against which all theories had to be tested, even the theories of Albert Einstein. 

Einstein spent most of the last half of his life trying to develop a unified field theory.  I have no idea what that means, but, according to the author, Walter Isaacson, it was Einstein’s “white whale which he pursued not with the demonic drive of Ahab but the dutiful serenity of Ishmael.”  Einstein thought about unified field theory a lot.  And he developed hundreds of theories about it.  But none of them stood the test of the math.  Not just any ol’ theory was adequate—even from the mind of Albert Einstein.  It had to stand up to the examination of the math.

            Scripture—and the teachings and confessions of the Church about Scripture—are the “math” to be applied to the judgments we must make about the various philosophies we will be confronted with in life.  And our ability to make good judgments will be directly proportional to how well we know the standards.  Know what you believe and, even more importantly, why you believe it.  Without that we are ill-equipped to make sound judgments.  Consequently, our knowledge—or lack of it—about the standards of faith can be a challenging hindrance in making judgments.  Know what you believe and why you believe it.  Test...examine...everything.

            Then, a second hindrance to our making proper and appropriate judgments brings us full circle back to the beginning.  The first thing to place under the microscopic light of examination is ourselves.  Too quickly we test the philosophies of others and leave our own unanalyzed.  Test what you believe.  Examine your own actions against the standards of faith.  Always there is that.

            Let’s close out this series on judging others with a quick review.  Are we to judge others, to bring judgments to the various philosophies and lifestyles we will run into as we reach out to those in our neighborhoods and community?  Yes we are.  But always with these important cautions:

1) Before addressing the speck in your neighbor’s eye, deal with the plank in your own eye.  This was so important to Jesus that he used hyperbole to make the point.  Deal with the plank in your own eye before worrying about the speck in your neighbor’s eye.  Start in humility folks.  Check your attitude.

2) The standards are not relative (a little Einstein humor there!), but rather absolute and are found in the Bible—God’s instruction manual for life.  Consult it often and, always, humbly.

3) Everything is up for examination and judgment.  Nothing is exempt.  Someone you respect dishes out some philosophy for life?  Examine it.  Somewhere in your life lies a long held but unexamined aspect of faith?  Examine it.  Know not only what you believe, but why you believe it.  Test everything.

4) Always, always, always with love, gentleness and respect.  Hate the sin, love the sinner.  Reject the philosophy, not the philosopher.  The goal is not to bring condemnation, but healing.  Your role is not that of condemning judge, but rather that of healing doctor.  Always, always, always bring the role of healing doctor to any judgments you are called to make in life.

 

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